The Indian tiles industry is one of the
largest in the world and has witnessed significant growth in recent years.
India is the second-largest producer of ceramic tiles after China and is also a
major exporter.
1 Market Size & Growth
- The
Indian ceramic tiles market was valued at around ?40,000 crore (~$5
billion) in 2023.
- Expected
to grow at a CAGR of 8-10% from 2024-2030.
2.
Types of Tiles in India
The
industry manufactures various types of tiles for residential, commercial, and
industrial applications:
a) Ceramic Tiles
- Most
commonly used for floors and walls.
- Cost-effective
and available in various designs.
b) Vitrified Tiles
- Made
from a mixture of clay and silica for extra
strength.
- Types
include Double Charged, Full Body, and Soluble Salt.
c) Porcelain Tiles
- Denser
and more water-resistant than ceramic tiles.
- Preferred
for high-moisture areas like bathrooms and kitchens.
d) Glazed & Polished
Tiles
- Used
for premium interior design purposes.
- Offer
aesthetic
appeal with glossy finishes.
e) Natural Stone Tiles
- Includes
granite,
marble, and slate tiles.
- Popular
in high-end projects.
- Major Production Hubs
- Morbi
(Gujarat) – Accounts for ~80% of India’s
ceramic tile production.
- Rajasthan
(Bikaner, Jaipur, Udaipur) – Known for vitrified & ceramic
tiles.
- Tamil
Nadu (Chennai, Coimbatore) – Hub for high-end vitrified tiles.
- Andhra
Pradesh & Telangana – Emerging production centers.
·
Key
Players
o Kajaria Ceramics (Largest player in India)
o Somany Ceramics
o Asian Granito
o Johnson Tiles
o NITCO
o Orient Bell
o HSIL (Hindware)
o
Simpolo Vitrified
·
Export
& Import Trends
o Exports: India exports tiles to the Middle
East, Africa, Europe, and the USA.
o Imports: Limited, but some high-end tiles are imported
from China, Spain, and Italy.
o Impact of China+1 Strategy: Many global buyers are shifting to
Indian tiles due to competitive pricing & quality.
·
Challenges
o Rising raw material costs (clay, feldspar, gas prices).
o Competition from Chinese tiles (though anti-dumping duties help).
o Energy costs (natural gas price fluctuations affect production).
o Environmental regulations (Morbi units faced shutdowns due to
pollution norms).
·
Future
Trends
o Sustainable tiles (eco-friendly, recycled materials).
o Digital printing technology for customized designs.
o Growth in organized retail & online sales (Tile dealers expanding via e-commerce).
o Government initiatives (Housing for All, Smart Cities boosting
demand).
Key Growth Drivers
- Urbanization
& Housing Demand: Rising urban population
fuels demand for new homes and renovations.
- Government
Policies:
- Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY)
– Boosts affordable housing demand.
- Make in India
– Encourages domestic manufacturing.
- Smart Cities Mission
– Increases infrastructure projects.
- Export Growth:
India exports tiles to Europe, the Middle East, and the US.
- Technological
Advancements: Digital printing, nano-coating, and
sustainability trends.
- Rising
Disposable Income: Consumers are shifting towards premium &
designer tiles
Investment
Opportunities
- Growing real
estate & infrastructure: Expansion
in metros and smaller cities.
- Export Market
Potential: Increasing demand from Europe, the
Middle East & Africa.
- Technology
Integration: AI & IoT-based smart tiles
could create new opportunities.
Conclusion
The
Indian tiles industry is poised for strong growth due to increasing
urbanization, rising incomes, and government support. Despite challenges like
competition and cost pressures, advancements in design and sustainability will
keep the industry expanding in the coming years.